biocatalyst r means "life catalysts, biocatalysts act on life. Enter the concept of enzymes. Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in living organisms, are biocatalysts because they are inside cells and biological reactions.
are enzymes in the metabolism of living beings, ie substances which, in a reaction without being consumed considerably increase its speed. Do not feasible reactions impossible, but only accelerate that may occur spontaneously. This makes it possible to take place under physiological conditions without catalytic reactions that require extreme conditions of pressure, temperature or pH. The enzymes usually working at 37 ° C and pH = 7, although we must stress that there are enzymes that work in extreme conditions within the body, especially pH conditions such as those active in working on the stomach's pH lower than 2.5.
The reaction rate increases by using enzymes to some degree because it takes less activation energy to be carried out the reaction, this is best understood in the following graph:
APPLICATIONS Using Enzyme Biocatalysts is the solution for wastewater treatment municipal and industrial effluents.
Through the use of complex enzyme that will precipitate chemical reactions, molecular oxygen releasing becoming an anaerobic atmosphere in an aerobic. allowing the proliferation of life in these waters.
The energy and environmental crisis facing our planet committed to scientists, researchers and technicians in the search for effective solutions to treat industrial and household waste, minimizing environmental damage, recovering and recycling everything possible to better use .
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